Virginia SB 269 (Mental health service providers)

Prohibits mental health service providers from using AI systems for independent therapeutic decisions or direct client interactions in therapeutic communication. Allows AI use for administrative or supplementary support if providers maintain responsibility for related interactions and disclose AI use to clients, who must consent in writing. Requires providers to ensure AI-generated therapeutic recommendations receive professional review and approval. Prohibits advertising or offering AI-ba...

Official materialNational StrategyOfficial source · lis.virginia.gov ↗

24 MAR 2025 · Other

Virginia 2025-HB2094

Establishes operating standards for developers and deployers of high-risk AI systems, including mandatory risk management and impact assessments. Requires disclosures of potential algorithmic discrimination risks.

Official materialFinancial Services ·Education ·Health & Life Sciences ·+26Official source · lis.virginia.gov ↗

04 SEP 2024 · Law / Act

Virginia HB 747: High-Risk Artificial Intelligence Developer and Deployer Act

The Virginia legislature passed House Bill 747, establishing obligations for developers and deployers of high-risk AI systems affecting Virginia residents, including requirements to conduct impact assessments, implement risk management policies, and provide consumers with notice and the right to appeal adverse AI decisions. The bill was passed by the General Assembly but vetoed by Governor Glenn Youngkin in March 2024, who cited concerns about regulatory burdens on businesses and the need for a more targeted approach. The veto drew significant attention to the challenge of balancing AI consumer protections with innovation-friendly business environments.

Primary legal sourceData Privacy & Protection ·Labor & Workforce ·Labor & EmploymentOfficial source · lis.virginia.gov ↗

04 AUG 2024 · Law / Act

Virginia Senate Bill 487

Requires JCOTS to analyze AI use by public bodies, focusing on procurement, implementation, and discrimination prevention. Instructs JCOTS to assess creating a Commission on AI to advise on related issues. Mandates JCOTS's report submission to legislative committees by December 1, 2024.

Primary legal sourceFinancial Services ·Education ·Health & Life Sciences ·+13Official source · legacylis.virginia.gov ↗

28 MAR 2024 · Law / Act

Virginia 2024 SB 731

Amends the state's definition of child pornography to explicitly include visual material where "the minor depicted does not have to actually exist". Establishes mandatory prison sentences based on the age difference and repeat offenses, with substantial penalties for violations.

Primary legal sourceFinancial Services ·Education ·Health & Life Sciences ·+9Official source · legacylis.virginia.gov ↗

18 MAR 2021 · Law / Act

Virginia HB 2154

Requires hospitals and nursing facilities to establish policies for patient access to intelligent personal assistants. Ensures HIPAA compliance. Defines intelligent personal assistants as devices using AI and natural language processing. Mandates facility compliance with privacy and security standards.

Primary legal sourceFinancial Services ·Education ·Health & Life Sciences ·+5Official source · lis.virginia.gov ↗